The Dangers of Ibuprofen and Other Human Pain Relievers
Ibuprofen, a common Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID) used by humans, can be toxic to pets. While it relieves pain by stopping enzymes from producing inflammatory messengers called prostaglandins, these messengers also protect the lining of the stomach and intestines. When these enzymes are blocked, your pet’s risk of developing stomach or intestinal ulcers increases. Additionally, these enzymes are crucial for normal kidney function and blood clotting, making pets much more sensitive to these side effects than humans.
Even a small dose—like a single 200 mg tablet—can cause severe health problems in a small to medium-sized dog. This can include ulcers, vomiting, diarrhea, poor kidney and liver function, or even death.
Acetaminophen: Especially Dangerous for Cats
Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is another common pain reliever for humans but can be lethal for cats. Cats lack the enzyme needed to break down this medication, which can lead to fatal consequences if ingested.
Consider Your Pet’s Health Before Giving Any Medication
It's important to consider the overall health of your pet before administering any medication. Different medications are processed through the liver and kidneys, and what works for a younger, healthier pet may not be suitable for an older pet with existing health conditions.
What to Do if Your Pet Seems in Pain
So, what should you do if your pet seems to be in pain?
- Never give human medications or medications prescribed for another animal. Each pet is unique, and the wrong medication can do more harm than good.
- Seek veterinary help if the pain is severe. Contact your veterinarian immediately to schedule an appointment, or visit an emergency vet if it's after hours. A professional can assess your pet’s condition and prescribe the appropriate pain relief for their specific needs.
- Use safe home remedies while waiting for your vet appointment. You can help relieve some types of pain by applying ice packs or heating pads to the affected area, minimizing exercise, and assisting your pet when they need to move.
If you're unsure whether your pet needs to see a vet, reach out to us. Our team is here to help and provide guidance.
Remember, your pet's safety comes first. When in doubt, consult a professional!
